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What Is Treating Anxiety? And How To Use It
Treating Anxiety
Psychotherapy or cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) are the most common treatments for anxiety. CBT helps people identify the negative thought patterns that can trigger anxious and tense feelings.
Medications help control the physical symptoms of anxiety, such as shaking and heartbeats that are rapid. It is essential to communicate with your physician in order to find the most effective dosage and medication.
Medications
Anxiety is a natural response to stress. It can prevent us from sleeping, however there are solutions that can help. The use of medication can reduce anxiety symptoms and ease your life while dealing with the root causes. A combination of medications and therapy could have an even greater impact on your mood and increase your quality of life.
Antidepressants address the root cause of anxiety by boosting levels of brain chemicals that create a sense of calm. The most common kind of antidepressants are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) that stop neurons in the brain from absorbing serotonin, and increase its availability, allowing you to feel more relaxed. These are medications such as Celexa Lexapro Paxil and Zoloft. Other antidepressants which can be used to treat anxiety include serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants.
Benzodiazepines such as Xanax, Klonopin, and Valium help quickly relieve anxiety symptoms. They accomplish this by affecting brain receptors that cause an energizing effect. They are effective at combating anxiety, but they can be addictive if taken for longer than 4 weeks and are not as effective over time, which is why they are not recommended for long-term use.
Other antianxiety medications such as buspirone, quetiapine and clonidine decrease the amount of the stress hormone cortisol within your body by blocking receptors within the brain. The most frequently reported adverse effects include drowsiness and dry mouth. Some people can also suffer from diarrhea, nausea constipation, nausea, and sexual dysfunction when taking antidepressants or SSRIs.
Other antianxiety drugs such as phenytoin or melatonin function as sedatives and reduce the activity of specific brain neurons, which can reduce anxiety. Antihistamines also help combat anxiety. They help reduce the itching caused by allergies and make you feel more comfortable.
Other forms of medication that are used to reduce anxiety are monoamine oxidase inhibitors, like moclobemide and Tetracycline. These are typically pursued after other treatments have failed. Some doctors can prescribe prescription medications off-label, which have been shown to reduce anxiety in clinical trials, but they are not licensed.
Psychotherapy
Psychotherapy or talk therapy with mental health professionals can help ease anxiety disorders. This could be a psychiatrist, a psychologist, or a licensed clinical social worker. Therapists can also offer support and encouragement, in addition to addressing the root factors that cause anxiety. The physical presence of the therapist is crucial for those suffering from anxiety. It stimulates the parasympathetic nervous system, which gives them a feeling of safety.
Cognitive behavioral therapy is typically the best option for treating anxiety. This method teaches you how to manage anxiety and gradually return to activities you avoided due to anxiety. This involves exposure therapy, in which you gradually encounter the thing or event that triggers anxiety, in order to learn to tolerate it and overcome your fears.
Psychotherapy can help you gain a better understanding of the reason you feel anxious and how your mind can create a false sense of danger that is not real. The therapist also educates you about the physiology of the body's natural "flight-or-fight" response and the reasons it's not appropriate to trigger it by things that are typically harmless.
The therapy is usually conducted in a series sessions lasting an hour each. Patients are often provided with tasks to complete between sessions. Finding the right therapist may be a challenge. You may need to try several before you find a therapist you are comfortable with.
Self-help techniques can be helpful adjuncts to psychotherapy, including meditation, relaxation exercises, and breathing techniques. You can lower anxiety by getting enough rest, exercising regularly, and abstaining from caffeine and nicotine. It is also possible to incorporate more laughter into your routine since laughter is a powerful stress reliever. If you're experiencing an acute anxiety attack that is threatening your safety or the safety of others' safety, talk to your physician for an urgent anxiety medication, which is usually a benzodiazepine. This treatment is rarely needed however it can be extremely effective. Medications are not an alternative to psychotherapy however they can help in some cases.
Lifestyle changes
There are a variety of lifestyle changes that, in addition to psychotherapy and medication, can aid people suffering from anxiety disorders. Regular exercise, a balanced diet, abstaining from smoking and alcohol, getting enough sleep, and utilizing relaxation techniques can all be beneficial.
A regular exercise program can be a great stress reliever and has been shown to improve mood and self-reported anxiety symptoms. Making a workout routine that is safe for each person can be challenging however even a small amount of physical activity can be beneficial.
meds to treat anxiety , moderately paced exercise has also been shown to be effective at treating anxiety and depression. While the mechanisms remain not clear, it is believed that exercise alters brain chemical by controlling 5-HT neurotransmitters in the dorsal Raphe Nucleus and decreasing levels of cortisol.
It has been established that acupuncture, massage, and other CAM treatments can be effective in treating anxiety disorders. There is no evidence to support this, and poor methodological practices are often the reason for this. While certain studies show promise, most of these modalities do not provide the clinical evidence required for doctors to recommend them as a treatment alternative.
Furthermore, the connection between food and anxiety is a complex. Certain foods can cause anxiety symptoms to worsen. For instance high-fat and palatable foods increase the production of reactive oxygen species in the brain, which can result in or worsening anxiety symptoms. It has been proven that dietary improvement, especially cutting down on nicotine and alcohol can help reduce anxiety. However, further research, including controlled prospective studies and withdrawal programs for substance abuse, are needed.
Other dietary supplements such as omega-3 fish oil have been found to be beneficial in helping to reduce anxiety. The reason for this isn't clear however, researchers believe that the omega-3 fatty acids can reduce the production of inflammatory cytokines, and increase the effectiveness of antidepressants in lowering anxiety symptoms. Other changes to your diet that can be beneficial to anxiety sufferers include increasing the amount of fruit and vegetables, including whole grains and avoiding processed food.
Herbal and dietary supplements
While herbal remedies and diet supplements have been extensively used for centuries in certain regions of the world for relieving anxiety symptoms, the efficacy and safety of these natural products have only recently been subjected to rigorous clinical tests. The dietary supplement ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), an herb from the Ayurvedic tradition of Indian medicine, has been found to be particularly effective in managing anxiety and stress. Amino acid precursors l-tryptophan and L-lysine are also believed to reduce anxiety symptoms through influencing neurotransmitters that play a role in the stress response.
Many people who experience anxiety experience a variety of symptoms, ranging from the transient feeling of nervousness or worry that occurs prior to surgery or menstruation to the constant tension and unease that are characteristic of more serious forms of anxiety disorders, such as generalized anxiety disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder social phobias and panic disorder. Anxiety can be debilitating with symptoms that include sweating, headaches, and trembling and sleeplessness.
Talk therapy, also known as psychotherapy is a proven treatment for anxiety disorders. Cognitive behavioral therapy, also known as CBT, is a form of psychotherapy that teaches patients how to recognize and react differently to thoughts and actions that can trigger anxiety. In combination with medications, this approach can reduce anxiety and relieve symptoms such as depression and fatigue.
A diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids can also reduce anxiety symptoms. These fats, which can be found in fish like mackerel, salmon and herring, are renowned for their benefits to heart health, but they may also improve brain functioning. Other sources of omega-3 fatty acids are flaxseeds, walnuts and chia seeds.
It is important to keep in mind that dietary and herbal products are not subject to the supervision of the FDA in the same manner as pharmaceutical drugs. This means that there is the possibility that certain products may be contaminated or produce adverse side effects. If you are considering taking supplements or herbs to control anxiety, talk to your doctor prior to beginning any regimen. They can advise you on possible interactions with other medications you may be taking and offer suggestions for dosages.